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A: A simple approach is to use --mask option. For example, --mask 0.02 masks 2% of the genotypes at random, impute them and compare with the masked original to estimate genotypic and allelic error rates. Messages like the following will be generated to stdout:  
 
A: A simple approach is to use --mask option. For example, --mask 0.02 masks 2% of the genotypes at random, impute them and compare with the masked original to estimate genotypic and allelic error rates. Messages like the following will be generated to stdout:  
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   Comparing 948352 masked genotypes with MLE estimates ...<br> Estimated per genotype error rate is 0.0568<br> Estimated per allele error rate is 0.0293<br><br>
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   Comparing 948352 masked genotypes with MLE estimates ...
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  Estimated per genotype error rate is 0.0568
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  Estimated per allele error rate is 0.0293  
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<br>  
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&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; A better approach is to mask a small proportion of SNPs (vs. genotypes in the above simple approach). One can generate a mask.dat from the original .dat file by simply changing the flag of a subset of markers from M to S2 without duplicating the .ped file. Post-imputation, one can use CalcMatch and doseR2.pl to estimate genotypic/allelic error rate and correlation respectively. Both programs can be downloaded from http://www.sph.umich.edu/csg/ylwtx/software.html<br>
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&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Warning: Imputation involving masked datasets should be performed separately for imputation quality estimation. For production, one should use all available information.<br>
    
'''Q: How do I get reference files for an region of interest? '''<br> A: (1) For HapMapII format, download http://www.sph.umich.edu/csg/ylwtx/HapMapForMach.tgz <br>  
 
'''Q: How do I get reference files for an region of interest? '''<br> A: (1) For HapMapII format, download http://www.sph.umich.edu/csg/ylwtx/HapMapForMach.tgz <br>  
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