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, 15:49, 13 April 2010
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| If we have a list of bases that overlap a known genotype, we can calculate the probability of a match or mismatch at each base as: | | If we have a list of bases that overlap a known genotype, we can calculate the probability of a match or mismatch at each base as: |
| | | |
− | {| width="200" cellspacing="1" cellpadding="1" border="1" summary="Summary of Variables Used Below" | + | {| width="100%" cellspacing="1" cellpadding="1" border="1" summary="Summary of Variables Used Below" |
− | |+ Notation | + | |+ Notation |
| |- | | |- |
− | | Variable | + | | Variable |
| | Definition | | | Definition |
| |- | | |- |
− | | A/A | + | | A/A |
| | Previously known genotype; we only consider homozygous sites. | | | Previously known genotype; we only consider homozygous sites. |
| |- | | |- |
− | | <math>P_A</math> | + | | <span class="texhtml">''P''<sub>''A''</sub></span> |
| | Frequency of allele A in the population | | | Frequency of allele A in the population |
| |- | | |- |
− | | <math>P_{ibd}</math> | + | | <span class="texhtml">''P''<sub>''i''''b''''d''</sub></span> |
| | Probability that the sequenced sample and the target sample share a chromosome. This should be 1.0 when we have sequenced the correct sample and 0.0 if we sequence an unrelated sample. If we sequence a related sample (e.g. a parent or sibling of the target sample), we will see intermediate values. | | | Probability that the sequenced sample and the target sample share a chromosome. This should be 1.0 when we have sequenced the correct sample and 0.0 if we sequence an unrelated sample. If we sequence a related sample (e.g. a parent or sibling of the target sample), we will see intermediate values. |
| |- | | |- |
− | | <math>\{epsilon}</math> | + | | <math>\epsilon</math> |
| | Estimate error rate for the current base in the sequence data. | | | Estimate error rate for the current base in the sequence data. |
| |} | | |} |