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[[Category:RAREMETALWORKER]]
 
This page describes how [[RAREMETALWORKER]] handles some special cased during analyses.
 
This page describes how [[RAREMETALWORKER]] handles some special cased during analyses.
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==Useful Links==
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Here are some useful links to key pages:
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* The [[RAREMETALWORKER | '''RAREMETALWORKER documentation''']]
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* The [[RAREMETALWORKER_METHOD | '''RAREMETALWORKER method''']]
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* The [[RAREMETALWORKER_command_reference | '''RAREMETALWORKER command reference''']]
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* The [[Tutorial:_RAREMETAL| '''RAREMETALWORKER quick start tutorial''']]
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* The [[RAREMETAL_FAQ | '''FAQ''']]
    
== Unrelated Individuals ==
 
== Unrelated Individuals ==
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== Analyzing Chromosome X==
 
== Analyzing Chromosome X==
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* To make sure RAREMETALWORKER analyze chromosome X correctly, '''male must be code as 1 and female must be coded as 2''' in [[RAREMETALWORKER#PED_and_DAT_Files | '''PED''']] file.
 
* --xStart and --xEnd options described the start and end position of nonPAR region on chromosome X. The default values are 2699520 and 154931044, according to Human Genome build 19.
 
* --xStart and --xEnd options described the start and end position of nonPAR region on chromosome X. The default values are 2699520 and 154931044, according to Human Genome build 19.
 
* When samples are analyzed as unrelated (no any kind of kinship is used for linear mixed model approach), no special actions needed for analyzing markers on chromosome X.  
 
* When samples are analyzed as unrelated (no any kind of kinship is used for linear mixed model approach), no special actions needed for analyzing markers on chromosome X.  
 
* If you want to use a linear mixed model approach to correct family structure, population structure, or cryptic relatedness, you should issue --vcX option in your command line. This approach will fit a separate linear mixed model using both autosomal kinship matrix and chromosomeX kinship matrix. This approach is believed to have larger power with type I error well controlled.
 
* If you want to use a linear mixed model approach to correct family structure, population structure, or cryptic relatedness, you should issue --vcX option in your command line. This approach will fit a separate linear mixed model using both autosomal kinship matrix and chromosomeX kinship matrix. This approach is believed to have larger power with type I error well controlled.
 
* On the other hand, if you want a fast association for chromosome X, another valid approach is to issue --vcX --separateX options. This will initiate fitting a separate linear mixed model using chromosomeX kinship only for analyzing markers on chromosomeX. This approach is expected to be faster than the above option, but with less power, although type I error is also expected to be under control.
 
* On the other hand, if you want a fast association for chromosome X, another valid approach is to issue --vcX --separateX options. This will initiate fitting a separate linear mixed model using chromosomeX kinship only for analyzing markers on chromosomeX. This approach is expected to be faster than the above option, but with less power, although type I error is also expected to be under control.
* Male genotypes for variants in nonPAR region are coded to be 0 or 2. If a male is heterozygous in nonPAR region, then the genotype of that male sample is considered missing and will be imputed using mean genotype.
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* Male genotypes for variants in nonPAR region are coded to be 0 or 2.  
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* If a male is heterozygous in nonPAR region, then the genotype of that male sample is considered missing and will be imputed using mean genotype.
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* If a male has genotype coded as ./x in nonPAR region, then the genotype of that male sample is considered missing and will be imputed using mean genotype.
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* For details of methods analyzing chromosomeX, please refer to [[RAREMETALWORKER_method | '''method''']].
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