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, 20:54, 14 June 2014
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| === BAM Files === | | === BAM Files === |
| + | Binary Sequence Alignment/Map (SAM) Format |
| + | * Maps reads to Chromosome/Position |
| + | * For a detailed explanation of the SAM/BAM format, see: |
| + | ** SAM/BAM Spec: http://samtools.github.io/hts-specs/SAMv1.pdf |
| + | ** Additional information I put together as I started working with SAM/BAM: [[SAM]] |
| + | |
| Let's look at the BAMs (aligned reads that are ready for variant calling): | | Let's look at the BAMs (aligned reads that are ready for variant calling): |
| ls ${OUT}/bams | | ls ${OUT}/bams |
| [[File:GcalignOutBAMm.png|600px]] | | [[File:GcalignOutBAMm.png|600px]] |
| | | |
− | * Binary Sequence Alignment/Map (SAM) Format
| + | Let's examine at the first 5 lines of the BAM file: |
− | * Maps reads to Chromosome/Position
| + | ${GC}/bin/samtools view -h ${OUT}/bams/HG00551.recal.bam|head -n 5 |
− | * For a detailed explanation of the SAM/BAM format, see:
| + | |
− | ** SAM/BAM Spec: http://samtools.github.io/hts-specs/SAMv1.pdf
| + | ; What is the first position in the BAM file? |
− | ** Additional information I put together as I started working with SAM/BAM: [[SAM]]
| + | <ul> |
− | * Consists of:
| + | <div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="width:200px"> |
− | ** Header
| + | <li>Answer</li> |
− | *** Starts with '@'
| + | <div class="mw-collapsible-content"> |
− | *** Records - one for each sequence read
| + | <ul> |
− | Let's examine a BAM file:
| + | <li>Chr 22, Pos: 16114122</li> |
− | samtools view -h ${OUT}/bams/
| + | </ul> |
| [[File:BAM.png|750px]] | | [[File:BAM.png|750px]] |
| + | </div> |
| + | </div> |
| + | </ul> |
| | | |
| === Quality Control Files === | | === Quality Control Files === |